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Toe Problems and Deformities

Tuesday, 13 May 2025 00:00

Toe problems and deformities, such as bunions, tailor's bunions, hammertoes, claw toes, and hallux rigidus, can cause painful symptoms and make walking difficult. These toe-related issues often result from structural problems in the foot combined with pressure from tight footwear or injuries. A bunion causes a large bump at the base of the big toe, while a tailor’s bunion affects the outside of the foot near the little toe. Hammertoes and claw toes involve abnormal bending at the toe joints, creating stiff and painful deformities. Hallux rigidus leads to stiffness and swelling in the big toe joint, often due to wear and tear or injury. In the early stages, a podiatrist may recommend treatments such as orthotics, footwear changes, splinting, or medication to reduce pressure and discomfort. However, as these conditions progress and joints become rigid, surgery may be necessary to realign the bones or repair the affected joints. If you have painful toe problems, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment options.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Scott Shrem of Garden State Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hazlet, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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