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Recurrent ankle sprains occur when the ankle repeatedly experiences ligament injuries, often leading to chronic instability. This issue develops when the supporting ligaments fail to heal completely after an initial sprain. As a result, the ankle becomes less stable and more prone to injury during everyday activities. Chronic ankle instability can affect mobility, balance, and overall confidence in movement. Recognizing the definition and underlying causes of this condition is key to managing it effectively.

Common symptoms include persistent discomfort, swelling, and a sensation of weakness in the ankle. Many individuals report that the ankle feels unstable or prone to rolling, especially on uneven surfaces. These symptoms may appear even during light activity and can interfere with daily routines. Causes of recurrent ankle sprains often involve inadequate rehabilitation, which leaves the ligaments and surrounding muscles unprepared for stress. Without proper healing, the ankle remains vulnerable to repeated strain and injury.

Several risk factors contribute to the development of recurrent ankle sprains. A previous injury is one of the most significant factors, as it can weaken the structural support of the joint. Poor muscle strength, limited range of motion, and lack of balance training can also increase susceptibility. High risk activities such as sports that involve jumping or quick direction changes place additional strain on the ankle. Footwear that does not provide proper support can further increase the likelihood of repeated injuries. These combined factors explain why some individuals experience ongoing ankle issues.

Managing recurrent ankle sprains involves strengthening the joint, improving balance, and allowing adequate recovery time after injury. Preventive strategies such as wearing supportive shoes and performing targeted exercises can help reduce recurrence. Early evaluation is important to identify underlying instability and guide treatment. Taking proactive steps can restore function and prevent long-term complications. If you have recurrent ankle sprains, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief, treatment, and management solutions.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Scott Shrem from Garden State Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hazlet, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Cuboid syndrome affects the cuboid bone on the outer side of the foot and is a common cause of lateral foot pain. The cuboid plays an important role in foot stability and movement, especially during walking and running. This condition occurs when the cuboid bone becomes slightly misaligned or disrupted, often due to strain or injury. Even a small shift in this bone can lead to significant discomfort and difficulty with normal foot function.

Symptoms of cuboid syndrome include sharp or aching pain along the outer side of the foot. This pain may worsen with weight bearing activities, such as walking, standing, or pushing off during movement. Some individuals experience tenderness when pressing on the affected area, along with mild swelling. Limited mobility and weakness in the foot may also develop, making it difficult to maintain balance or perform daily activities. In some cases, the pain may come and go, especially after periods of rest or increased activity.

Several causes contribute to the development of cuboid syndrome. Trauma to the foot, such as a sudden twist or ankle injury, is one of the most common triggers. Repetitive strain from physical activity or improper footwear can also lead to misalignment of the cuboid bone. Altered foot biomechanics, including flat feet or abnormal gait patterns, may place added stress on the lateral side of the foot. 

Risk factors for cuboid syndrome include participation in sports that involve quick directional changes, a history of ankle instability, and prolonged standing or walking. Individuals with poor foot mechanics or inadequate support may also be more likely to develop this condition. Early recognition and treatment can help restore proper alignment and reduce pain. A podiatrist can assess the foot and recommend appropriate care to improve function. If you have pain on the outside of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat cuboid syndrome. 

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Dr. Scott Shrem  from Garden State Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hazlet, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Arthritis in the feet can make standing and walking painful while limiting everyday activity. Two forms that can affect the feet are rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis causes inflammation that can damage joints and supporting tissues. Osteoarthritis involves changes in the protective cartilage within joints. Arthritis can lead to pain, stiffness, and changes in foot structure. These problems can alter the way a patient walks and increase pressure on certain parts of the foot. Foot symptoms can become especially challenging because the feet support the body with every step.

Rheumatoid arthritis can affect the joints and ligaments that help stabilize the feet. Changes can develop in the toes, forefoot, or rearfoot. Some patients develop bunions or hammer toes as the foot changes shape. Osteoarthritis can also affect joints within the foot and contribute to pain when weight is placed on them. Research suggests that foot structure can influence how forces travel through the feet and legs. Shoes can also affect pressure on painful joints. Shoes with enough room, proper support, and a comfortable fit can help reduce stress on sensitive areas.

A podiatrist can evaluate arthritic feet by examining joint movement, foot structure, and walking patterns. The evaluation can identify areas receiving excessive pressure and determine whether changes in foot mechanics are contributing to pain. Podiatric treatment can include custom orthotics, shoe recommendations, and modifications that reduce pressure on painful areas. Orthotics can help support the foot and change how weight is distributed while walking. A podiatrist can also monitor changes in foot shape and function that can occur with arthritis. Treatment is based on the type of arthritis and the problems affecting each patient's feet. If you have symptoms of arthritic foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Scott Shrem from Garden State Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hazlet, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Falls can affect a person’s safety, independence, and ability to complete daily activities comfortably. Many falls happen because of changes in balance, muscle strength, foot function, or the environment around a person. The feet and ankles play an important role in stability because they help support the body and maintain proper movement. Problems like foot pain, poor balance, or difficulty walking can increase the risk of falls. Symptoms that may contribute to fall concerns include weakness, unsteady movement, and reduced confidence while walking. A podiatrist can evaluate foot and ankle health to identify factors that may increase fall risk and recommend ways to improve stability.

This foot doctor performs a detailed examination to understand how foot health affects balance and mobility. The evaluation includes checking foot structure, strength, flexibility, walking patterns, and footwear choices. A podiatrist also reviews a patient’s history and movement concerns to identify possible causes of instability. Treatment includes personalized care focused on improving foot function, supporting safer movement, and addressing conditions that affect balance. A podiatrist may recommend treatment for foot problems like painful joints, pressure areas, or changes in foot alignment. A podiatrist also evaluates footwear because shoes that lack proper support can affect stability and increase the chance of losing balance.

Research shows that foot and ankle health are important parts of fall prevention because they influence balance and movement. A podiatrist helps patients understand how their feet affect overall stability and creates a care plan based on their specific needs. Professional foot care can support better mobility and help patients feel more secure while completing daily activities. Treatment plans are personalized according to examination findings, health concerns, and lifestyle needs. Regular evaluations allow a podiatrist to monitor changes in foot function and address concerns that may affect balance. If you have fallen and have injured your foot or ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Dr. Scott Shrem from Garden State Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hazlet, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.